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| SUPINATION: A complex triplane motion consisting of simultaneous movement of the foot in the direction of adduction, inversion, and plantarflexion. The axis of this motion passes through the foot from posterior, lateral and planter, to anterior, medial and dorsal. |
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| PRONATION: A complex triplane motion consisting of simultaneous movement of the foot or part of the foot in the direction of abduction, eversion, and dorsiflexion. The axis of this motion passes through the foot from posterior, lateral and plantar, to anterior, medial and dorsal. |